Learning multiplication tables is an important step in building strong mathematical skills. In Indian schools, children are encouraged to memorise and understand tables from an early age. Among the higher tables, the 18-table plays a significant role in improving calculation speed and confidence.
Here, we will help students, parents, and teachers understand the multiplication table of 18 simply and effectively. From learning the 18 tables in the traditional Indian style to practising the 18 tables till 20, this guide makes multiplication easy and enjoyable.
What Is the 18 Table in Maths?
The 18 table maths refers to the list of numbers obtained when 18 is multiplied by natural numbers such as 1, 2, 3, and so on. It is also known as the 18 times table or 18 th table.
For example:
18 × 1 = 18
18 × 2 = 36
In Indian classrooms, children often recite it as “18 ki table,” which helps with memorisation.
Read More – Multiplication Tables 1 to 20
Why Is the 18 Times Table Important?
Learning the 18 times table helps students:
- Improve mental maths ability
- Perform faster multiplication and division
- Solve word problems easily
- Prepare for higher classes and competitive exams
Mastering the tables of 18 also helps in understanding patterns in larger numbers.
Multiplication Table of 18 (1 to 10)
Let us begin with the basic 18 multiplication table from 1 to 10.
18 Table (1 to 10)
- 18 × 1 = 18
- 18 × 2 = 36
- 18 × 3 = 54
- 18 × 4 = 72
- 18 × 5 = 90
- 18 × 6 = 108
- 18 × 7 = 126
- 18 × 8 = 144
- 18 × 9 = 162
- 18 × 10 = 180
This is the foundation of the 18-table maths learning process.
18 Table Till 20
Once students are confident with the basic table, they should practise the 18 table till 20.
18 Table Up to 20
- 18 × 11 = 198
- 18 × 12 = 216
- 18 × 13 = 234
- 18 × 14 = 252
- 18 × 15 = 270
- 18 × 16 = 288
- 18 × 17 = 306
- 18 × 18 = 324
- 18 × 19 = 342
- 18 × 20 = 360
Learning the 18 table up to 20 helps children strengthen their multiplication skills.
18 Ki Table in Hindi (Indian Learning Style)
In India, many students find it easier to learn tables in Hindi.
18 Ki Table
- 18 ekam 18
- 18 dugna 36
- 18 tiguna 54
- 18 chauguna 72
- 18 panchguna 90
- 18 chhagunaa 108
- 18 saatguna 126
- 18 aathguna 144
- 18 nau guna 162
- 18 das guna 180
This method of learning the 18 ki table is common in Indian primary schools.
Relationship Between 17 and 18 Tables
Understanding the 17 and 18 tables together can make learning easier.
- The 18 table is just one more than the 17 table
- Each value increases by 18
For example:
17 × 6 = 102
18 × 6 = 108
Learning the 17 and 18 tables side by side helps students notice patterns and reduces confusion.
Tricks to Learn the 18 Times Table Easily
1. Break 18 into 20 − 2
18 × 7 = (20 × 7) − (2 × 7) = 140 − 14 = 126
2. Double the 9 Table
18 = 9 × 2
So, double the 9 times table to get the 18 times table.
3. Skip Counting
Count by adding 18 repeatedly:
18, 36, 54, 72…
Read More – Easy Ways to Teach Multiplication to Kids
18 Table 20 Steps: Step-by-Step Learning
The 18 table 20 steps method helps children learn gradually.
- Learn the table from 1–5
- Revise table from 6–10
- Practice table from 11–15
- Master table from 16–20
This step-by-step method builds confidence.
Word Problems Using the 18 Table
Example 1:
A class has 18 students in each row. How many students are there in 7 rows?
18 × 7 = 126 students
Example 2:
A shopkeeper sells 18 boxes daily. How many boxes are sold in 20 days?
18 × 20 = 360 boxes
Such problems show real-life use of the 18-table maths.
Common Mistakes While Learning the 18 Table
- Confusing 18 × 7 with 18 × 8
- Skipping numbers during recitation
- Forgetting values after 18 × 12
Regular practice of the 18-table till 20 helps avoid these mistakes.
Read More – Fun Ways to Learn Times Tables
How EuroKids Builds Strong Math Foundations
When mathematics is introduced through storytelling, real-life objects, and engaging hands-on activities, young learners understand concepts like addition and sums more naturally. This is why structured early education programs prioritise activity-based learning over rote methods.
At EuroKids, foundational math concepts are taught using playful learning materials, visual tools, and interactive number-based activities aligned with the HEUREKA curriculum. This approach ensures children experience math in a way that feels enjoyable and meaningful.
Ideas such as addition and understanding sums are reinforced through relatable, everyday situations so that children truly comprehend the concept rather than simply memorising it. With a child-focused, play-driven methodology refined over 20+ years and implemented across 1600+ preschools, EuroKids emphasises building confidence first, allowing speed and accuracy to develop gradually.
Practice Questions for Students
- What is 18 × 9?
- Find the value of 18 × 15
- Write the multiplication table of 18 till 10
- What comes after 18 × 18?
With regular practice, smart tricks, and guidance from parents and teachers, mastering the 18th table becomes simple and enjoyable.
To explore more learning ideas, simple explanations, and early childhood resources, parents
can visit the EuroKids Blog. Those who wish to understand the preschool journey better or
explore enrolment options can find complete information on the EuroKids Preschool Admission
Page, where learning is designed to be joyful, engaging, and child-friendly.
